Tengo la configuración de MacOS Server 5.6.1 en macOS High Sierra (10.13). Sirve como servidor de correo para mi dominio local mydomain.com y funciona correctamente.
Tengo un usuario particular, la configuración de [email protected] para que todos los correos electrónicos se reenvíen a una dirección de correo electrónico externa [email protected]. Esto se hizo en la GUI seleccionando el usuario y "editar las opciones de correo ...", luego configurando "El correo debe reenviarse" con la dirección "[email protected]". Funciona cuando el correo electrónico proviene de un usuario local. Sin embargo, los correos electrónicos enviados desde fuentes externas no se retransmiten y se descartan silenciosamente. No hay mensaje de rebote recibido por el remitente. Intenté revisar los registros (que son mucho menos explícitos y fáciles de consultar desde la última actualización del servidor), pero sin éxito.
Para ser claros:
[email protected] - > [email protected] : el servidor reenvía a [email protected] y funciona.
[email protected] - > [email protected] : no se reenvía a [email protected] y [email protected] no recibe un mensaje de rebote . El mensaje se pierde sin dejar rastro.
Mi opinión es que para el servidor, el correo electrónico parece que se está retransmitiendo: el originador es elsewhere.com , el destino final es otherdomain.com , por lo que ninguno es local y se retira el relevo.
Me gustaría saber si mi configuración está bien, o si necesito configurar el servidor para que otherdomain.com sea un retransmisor aceptable. ¿O hay otra forma de especificar la opción de retransmisión que no sea en la GUI? Además, cualquier ayuda en cuanto a dónde buscar en los registros de autoayuda sería apreciada :-).
Como nota adicional, hemos estado usando servidores macOS durante bastante tiempo y esto solía funcionar bien o versiones anteriores del servidor macOS.
También permítame agregar que nuestro servidor macOS es nuestro servidor SMTP principal. Es auto alojado y no utiliza un relevo para enviar o recibir. Enviamos y recibimos correos electrónicos desde el exterior para todos nuestros usuarios.
Aquí está el contenido de /Library/Logs/amavis.log para un envío de correo electrónico desde [email protected] - > [email protected] (he reemplazado el nombre de dominio real con mydomain.com)
amavis.log
Sep 12 09:43:21 : loaded base policy bank
Sep 12 09:43:21 : lookup_ip_acl (inet_acl) arr.obj: key="127.0.0.1" matches "127.0.0.1", result=1
Sep 12 09:43:21 : process_request: fileno sock=12, STDIN=0, STDOUT=1
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) SMTP> 220 [127.0.0.1] ESMTP amavisd-new service ready
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) SMTP< EHLO ra.mydomain.com\r\n
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) ESMTP> 250-[127.0.0.1]
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) ESMTP> 250-VRFY
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) ESMTP> 250-PIPELINING
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) ESMTP> 250-SIZE
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) ESMTP> 250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) ESMTP> 250-8BITMIME
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) ESMTP> 250-SMTPUTF8
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) ESMTP> 250-DSN
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) ESMTP> 250 XFORWARD NAME ADDR PORT PROTO HELO IDENT SOURCE
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) ESMTP< XFORWARD ADDR=108.60.212.145 PORT=58321\r\n
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) ESMTP> 250 2.5.0 Ok XFORWARD
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) ESMTP< XFORWARD PROTO=ESMTP HELO=IsMyEmailWorking.com IDENT=4D7D8101A79E19 SOURCE=REMOTE\r\n
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) ESMTP> 250 2.5.0 Ok XFORWARD
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) ESMTP< MAIL FROM:<[email protected]> SIZE=1667\r\n
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) check_mail_begin_task: task_count=12
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) lookup_ip_acl (client_ipaddr_policy) arr.obj: key="108.60.212.145", no match
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) lookup [debug_sender] => undef, "[email protected]" does not match
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) ESMTP> 250 2.1.0 Sender <[email protected]> OK
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) ESMTP< RCPT TO:<[email protected]> ORCPT=rfc822;[email protected]\r\n
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) lookup => undef, "[email protected]", no lookup tables
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) ESMTP> 250 2.1.5 Recipient <[email protected]> OK
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) ESMTP< DATA\r\n
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) ESMTP [127.0.0.1]:10024 /Library/Server/Mail/Data/scanner/amavis/tmp/amavis-20180912T092456-17841-Oll0OnWz: <[email protected]> -> <[email protected]> SIZE=1667 Received: from ra.mydomain.com ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (ra.mydomain.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP for <[email protected]>; Wed, 12 Sep 2018 09:43:21 -0400 (EDT)
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) ESMTP> 354 End data with <CR><LF>.<CR><LF>
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) ESMTP< .<CR><LF>
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) smtp connection cache, dt: 170.1, state: 0
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) body type (8bit-MIMEtransport): unlabeled, good (h=0, b=0)
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) body hash: ac39b4212bd3394f8d54c75b25502dd8
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) lookup_ip_acl (public_nets) arr.obj: key="127.0.0.1" matches "!127.0.0.0/8", result=0
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) lookup_ip_acl (public_nets) arr.obj: key="108.60.212.145" matches "::ffff:0:0/96", result=1
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) trace: ESMTP://[127.0.0.1]:62457 < ESMTP://[108.60.212.145]:58321
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) Original mail size: 1667; quota set to: 833500 bytes (fmin=5, fmax=500, qmin=102400, qmax=314572800)
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) Checking: oZoLvM1Iy9pS [108.60.212.145] <[email protected]> -> <[email protected]>
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) 2822.From: <[email protected]>
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) lookup [local_domains] => true, "[email protected]" matches, result="OK", matching_key="mydomain.com"
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) lookup [bypass_virus_checks] => undef, "[email protected]" does not match
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) lookup [bypass_banned_checks] => undef, "[email protected]" does not match
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) lookup [bypass_spam_checks] => undef, "[email protected]" does not match
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) Extracting mime components from a string
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) Issued a new file name: p001
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) Charging 802 bytes to remaining quota 833500 (out of 833500, (0%)) - by mime_decode
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) p001 1 Content-Type: text/plain, QP, size: 802, SHA1 digest: 0341da747d70d9de809f5c7289b420451e013c38
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) inspect_dsn: not a bounce
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) decode_parts: level=1, #parts=1 : p001
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) lookup [map_full_type_to_short_type] => true, "ASCII text, with very long lines, with CRLF, LF line terminators" matches, result="asc", matching_key="(?^i:^(ASCII|text)\b)"
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) File-type of p001: ASCII text, with very long lines, with CRLF, LF line terminators; (asc)
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) decompose_part: p001 - atomic
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) lookup [bypass_header_checks] => undef, "[email protected]" does not match
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) lookup [bypass_header_checks] => undef, "[email protected]" does not match
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) Checking for banned types and filenames
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) lookup [banned_filename], 1 matches for "[email protected]", results: "(constant:DEFAULT)"=>"DEFAULT"
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) collect banned table[0]: [email protected], tables: DEFAULT=>Amavis::Lookup::RE=ARRAY(0x7fa31fa04be0)
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) starting banned checks - traversing message structure tree
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) check_for_banned (p001) text/plain,.asc
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) lookup [check_bann:[email protected]] => undef, ["text/plain",".asc"] does not match
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) lookup [banned_namepath_re] => undef, "P=p001\tL=1\tM=text/plain\tT=asc" does not match
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) p.path [email protected]: "P=p001,L=1,M=text/plain,T=asc"
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) banned check: any=0, all=N (1)
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) lookup [keep_decoded_original] => true, "MAIL" matches, result="1", matching_key="(?^:^MAIL$)"
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) Issued a new file name: p002
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) presenting full original message to scanners as /Library/Server/Mail/Data/scanner/amavis/tmp/amavis-20180912T092456-17841-Oll0OnWz/parts/p002
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) run_av Using (ClamAV-clamd): (code) CONTSCAN /Library/Server/Mail/Data/scanner/amavis/tmp/amavis-20180912T092456-17841-Oll0OnWz/parts\n
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) ClamAV-clamd: Connecting to socket /Library/Server/Mail/Data/scanner/amavis/clamd
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) new socket by IO::Socket::UNIX to /Library/Server/Mail/Data/scanner/amavis/clamd, timeout set to 10
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) ClamAV-clamd: Sending CONTSCAN /Library/Server/Mail/Data/scanner/amavis/tmp/amavis-20180912T092456-17841-Oll0OnWz/parts\n to socket /Library/Server/Mail/Data/scanner/amavis/clamd
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) rw_loop read: got eof
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) run_av (ClamAV-clamd) result: /Library/Server/Mail/Data/scanner/amavis/tmp/amavis-20180912T092456-17841-Oll0OnWz/parts: OK\n
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) run_av (ClamAV-clamd): CLEAN
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) run_av (ClamAV-clamd) result: clean
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) wbl: checking sender <[email protected]>
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) lookup [blacklist_recip<[email protected]>] => undef, "[email protected]" does not match
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) lookup [blacklist_sender<[email protected]>,blacklist_sender] => undef, "[email protected]" does not match
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) lookup [whitelist_recip<[email protected]>] => undef, "[email protected]" does not match
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) lookup [whitelist_sender<[email protected]>,whitelist_sender] => undef, "[email protected]" does not match
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) lookup [score_recip<[email protected]>,score_sender], 1 matches for "[email protected]", results: "."=>[Amavis::Lookup::RE=ARRAY(0x7fa31ef4e918),{[email protected]=>"-3",[email protected]=>"-3",[email protected]=>"-3",[email protected]=>"-3",[email protected]=>"-3",[email protected]=>"-3",[email protected]=>"-3",[email protected]=>"-3",[email protected]=>"-3",[email protected]=>"-3",[email protected]=>"-3",[email protected]=>"-3",[email protected]=>"-3",[email protected]=>"-3",[email protected]=>"-5",[email protected]=>"-3",[email protected]=>"-3",[email protected]=>"3",[email protected]=>"-3",[email protected]=>"-3",returns.groups.yahoo.com=>"-3",[email protected]=>"-3",securityfocus.com=>"-3",.example.net=>"1",[email protected]=>"-3",[email protected]=>"-3",[email protected]=>"-5",[email protected]=>"-3",[email protected]=>"-3",[email protected]=>"-3",spamassassin.apache.org=>"-3",[email protected]=>"-3",[email protected]=>"-3"}]
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) lookup [score_sender<[email protected]>] => undef, "[email protected]" does not match
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) calling SA parse (0), SA vers 3.4.1, 3.004001, data as STRING_REF, recips_ind [0], user: "_amavisd"
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) CALLING SA check (0)
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) _WARN: bayes: cannot open bayes databases /Library/Server/Mail/Data/scanner/amavis/.spamassassin/bayes_* R/O: tie failed: Permission denied
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) DONE SA check (0)
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) spam_scan: score=1.272 autolearn=no autolearn_force=no tests=[RDNS_NONE=1.274,SPF_HELO_PASS=-0.001,SPF_PASS=-0.001] recips=0
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) lookup [spam_tag_level] => true, "[email protected]" matches, result="-999", matching_key="(constant:-999)"
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) lookup [spam_tag2_level] => true, "[email protected]" matches, result="5", matching_key="(constant:5)"
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) lookup [spam_tag3_level] => undef, "[email protected]" does not match
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) lookup [spam_kill_level] => true, "[email protected]" matches, result="6.9", matching_key="(constant:6.9)"
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) do_notify_and_quar: ccat=CleanTag (1,1) ("1,1":CleanTag, "1":Clean, "0":CatchAll) ccat_block=(), qar_mth=
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) skip admin notification, no administrators
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) lookup [forward_method] => true, "[email protected]" matches, result="smtp:[127.0.0.1]:10025", matching_key="(opaque:smtp:[127.0.0.1]:10025)"
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) delivery method is 1, recips: [email protected]
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) lookup [spam_tag_level] => true, "[email protected]" matches, result="-999", matching_key="(constant:-999)"
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) lookup [spam_tag2_level] => true, "[email protected]" matches, result="5", matching_key="(constant:5)"
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) lookup [spam_subject_tag] => undef, "[email protected]" does not match
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) headers CLUSTERING: NEW CLUSTER <[email protected]>: score=1.272, tag=1, tag2=0, local=1, bl=, s=, mangle=
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) spam-tag, <[email protected]> -> <[email protected]>, No, score=1.272 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[RDNS_NONE=1.274, SPF_HELO_PASS=-0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001] autolearn=no autolearn_force=no
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) about to connect to smtp:[127.0.0.1]:10025, oZoLvM1Iy9pS FWD from <[email protected]> -> <[email protected]>
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) smtp session: setting up a new session
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) new socket using IO::Socket::INET6 to [127.0.0.1]:10025, timeout 35
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) smtp greeting: 220 ra.mydomain.com ESMTP Postfix, dt: 34.1 ms
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) smtp cmd> EHLO localhost
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) smtp resp to EHLO: 250 ra.mydomain.com\nPIPELINING\nSIZE 52428800\nVRFY\nETRN\nAUTH LOGIN PLAIN CRAM-MD5 DIGEST-MD5\nENHANCEDSTATUSCODES\n8BITMIME\nDSN\nSMTPUTF8\nBINARYMIME\nCHUNKING
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) AUTH not needed, user='', MTA offers 'LOGIN PLAIN CRAM-MD5 DIGEST-MD5'
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) smtp cmd> MAIL FROM:<[email protected]> BODY=7BIT
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) smtp cmd> RCPT TO:<[email protected]> ORCPT=rfc822;[email protected]
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) smtp cmd> DATA
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) smtp resp to MAIL (pip): 250 2.1.0 Ok
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) smtp resp to RCPT (pip) (<[email protected]>): 250 2.1.5 Ok
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) smtp resp to DATA: 354 End data with <CR><LF>.<CR><LF>
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) smtp cmd> QUIT
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) smtp resp to data-dot (<[email protected]>): 250 2.0.0 Ok: queued as E53BE101A79E1F, dt: 53.2 ms
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) Amavis::Out::SMTP::Session close, disconnecting
Sep 12 09:43:21 : (17841-12) oZoLvM1Iy9pS FWD from <[email protected]> -> <[email protected]>, BODY=7BIT 250 2.0.0 from MTA(smtp:[127.0.0.1]:10025): 250 2.0.0 Ok: queued as E53BE101A79E1F
Sep 12 09:43:22 : (17841-12) lookup [spam_dsn_cutoff_level_bysender] => true, "[email protected]" matches, result="10", matching_key="(constant:10)"
Sep 12 09:43:22 : (17841-12) notif=N, suppressed=0, ndn_needed=0, exit=0, 250 2.0.0 from MTA(smtp:[127.0.0.1]:10025): 250 2.0.0 Ok: queued as E53BE101A79E1F
Sep 12 09:43:22 : (17841-12) status counters: InMsgsStatus{Relayed,RelayedUntagged,RelayedUntaggedInbound}
Sep 12 09:43:22 : (17841-12) Passed CLEAN {RelayedInbound}, [108.60.212.145]:58321 [108.60.212.145] <[email protected]> -> <[email protected]>, Queue-ID: 4D7D8101A79E19, Message-ID: <98956e1a1990360f@82216d767f7bdb31>, mail_id: oZoLvM1Iy9pS, Hits: 1.272, size: 1667, queued_as: E53BE101A79E1F, 499 ms
Sep 12 09:43:22 : (17841-12) TIMING-SA total 280 ms - parse: 0.84 (0.3%), extract_message_metadata: 18 (6.3%), get_uri_detail_list: 0.98 (0.4%), tests_pri_-1000: 2.6 (0.9%), tests_pri_-950: 0.68 (0.2%), tests_pri_-900: 0.76 (0.3%), tests_pri_-400: 0.60 (0.2%), tests_pri_0: 244 (86.9%), check_spf: 110 (39.1%), poll_dns_idle: 87 (31.0%), check_dkim_adsp: 73 (25.9%), check_pyzor: 0.14 (0.0%), tests_pri_500: 3.0 (1.1%), get_report: 0.47 (0.2%)
Sep 12 09:43:22 : (17841-12) sending SMTP response: "250 2.0.0 from MTA(smtp:[127.0.0.1]:10025): 250 2.0.0 Ok: queued as E53BE101A79E1F"
Sep 12 09:43:22 : (17841-12) ESMTP> 250 2.0.0 from MTA(smtp:[127.0.0.1]:10025): 250 2.0.0 Ok: queued as E53BE101A79E1F
Sep 12 09:43:22 : (17841-12) TempDir::strip: /Library/Server/Mail/Data/scanner/amavis/tmp/amavis-20180912T092456-17841-Oll0OnWz
Sep 12 09:43:22 : (17841-12) rmdir_recursively: /Library/Server/Mail/Data/scanner/amavis/tmp/amavis-20180912T092456-17841-Oll0OnWz/parts, excl=1
Sep 12 09:43:22 : (17841-12) size: 1667, TIMING [total 506 ms] - SMTP greeting: 10 (2%)2, SMTP EHLO: 6 (1%)3, SMTP pre-MAIL: 3.2 (1%)4, SMTP MAIL: 2.4 (0%)4, SMTP pre-DATA-flush: 6 (1%)5, SMTP DATA: 0.7 (0%)5, check_init: 0.8 (0%)6, digest_hdr: 0.4 (0%)6, digest_body_dkim: 1.2 (0%)6, collect_info: 2.8 (1%)7, mime_decode: 11 (2%)9, get-file-type1: 24 (5%)13, parts_decode: 0.8 (0%)14, check_header: 1.5 (0%)14, AV-scan-1: 18 (4%)17, spam-wb-list: 5 (1%)18, SA msg read: 0.4 (0%)19, SA parse: 2.0 (0%)19, SA check: 278 (55%)74, decide_mail_destiny: 6 (1%)75, notif-quar: 0.8 (0%)75, fwd-connect: 45 (9%)84, fwd-mail-pip: 4.5 (1%)85, fwd-rcpt-pip: 0.7 (0%)85, fwd-data-chkpnt: 0.0 (0%)85, write-header: 0.8 (0%)85, fwd-data-contents: 0.1 (0%)85, fwd-end-chkpnt: 57 (11%)97, prepare-dsn: 4.7 (1%)97, report: 3.6 (1%)98, main_log_entry: 3.5 (1%)99, update_snmp: 1.3 (0%)99, SMTP pre-response: 0.2 (0%)99, SMTP response: 1.3 (0%)99, unlink-2-files: 2.0 (0%)100, rundown: 0.7 (0%)100
Sep 12 09:43:22 : (17841-12) ESMTP< QUIT\r\n
Sep 12 09:43:22 : (17841-12) ESMTP> 221 2.0.0 [127.0.0.1] amavisd-new closing transmission channel
Sep 12 09:43:22 : (17841-12) SMTP session over, timer stopped
Sep 12 09:43:22 : (17841-12) load: 6 %, total idle 1042.805 s, busy 62.278 s