No se puede instalar File :: HomeDir usando cpan en MacOS Mojave para MacTex

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Estoy intentando configurar LaTeX Workshop Extension para Visual Studio Code. Tengo MacTeX-2018 Distribution que instalé usando un barril Homebrew . No puedo configurar el formato. Los errores me llevan a la respuesta para el problema de GitHub LaTeX-Workshop . Los tres primeros comandos funcionaron bien para mí: 

sudo cpan Unicode::GCString
sudo cpan App::cpanminus
sudo cpan YAML::Tiny

Desafortunadamente, tratando de ejecutar el último (también probé sudo perl -MCPAN -e 'install "File::HomeDir"' give y error y una dependencia insatisfecha: 

Vitaliis-MacBook-Pro:~ vitalii$ sudo cpan File::HomeDir
Reading '/Users/vitalii/.cpan/Metadata'
  Database was generated on Thu, 01 Nov 2018 08:29:03 GMT
Running install for module 'File::HomeDir'
Running make for R/RE/REHSACK/File-HomeDir-1.004.tar.gz
Checksum for /Users/vitalii/.cpan/sources/authors/id/R/RE/REHSACK/File-HomeDir-1.004.tar.gz ok

  CPAN.pm: Building R/RE/REHSACK/File-HomeDir-1.004.tar.gz

Checking if your kit is complete...
Looks good
Warning: prerequisite Mac::SystemDirectory 0.04 not found.
Writing Makefile for File::HomeDir
Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
---- Unsatisfied dependencies detected during ----
----     REHSACK/File-HomeDir-1.004.tar.gz    ----
    Mac::SystemDirectory [requires]
Running make test
  Delayed until after prerequisites
Running make install
  Delayed until after prerequisites
Running install for module 'Mac::SystemDirectory'
Running make for E/ET/ETHER/Mac-SystemDirectory-0.10.tar.gz
Checksum for /Users/vitalii/.cpan/sources/authors/id/E/ET/ETHER/Mac-SystemDirectory-0.10.tar.gz ok

  CPAN.pm: Building E/ET/ETHER/Mac-SystemDirectory-0.10.tar.gz

HASCOMPILERuX_i/TEST5U_g.c:2:10: fatal error: 'EXTERN.h' file not found
#include "EXTERN.h"
         ^~~~~~~~~~
1 error generated.
Couldn't execute cc  -g -pipe -fno-common -DPERL_DARWIN -fno-strict-aliasing -fstack-protector -Os "-I/System/Library/Perl/5.18/darwin-thread-multi-2level/CORE"   -c HASCOMPILERuX_i/TEST5U_g.c -o HASCOMPILERuX_i/TEST5U_g.o: Inappropriate ioctl for device at Makefile.PL line 14.
Requires a compiler
Warning: No success on command[/usr/bin/perl Makefile.PL]
'YAML' not installed, will not store persistent state
  ETHER/Mac-SystemDirectory-0.10.tar.gz
  /usr/bin/perl Makefile.PL -- NOT OK
Running make test
  Make had some problems, won't test
Running make install
  Make had some problems, won't install
Running make for R/RE/REHSACK/File-HomeDir-1.004.tar.gz
  Has already been unwrapped into directory /Users/vitalii/.cpan/build/File-HomeDir-1.004-KoTD4b

  CPAN.pm: Building R/RE/REHSACK/File-HomeDir-1.004.tar.gz

Warning: Prerequisite 'Mac::SystemDirectory => 0.04' for 'REHSACK/File-HomeDir-1.004.tar.gz' failed when processing 'ETHER/Mac-SystemDirectory-0.10.tar.gz' with 'writemakefile => NO '/usr/bin/perl Makefile.PL' returned status 6400'. Continuing, but chances to succeed are limited.
cp lib/File/HomeDir/FreeDesktop.pm blib/lib/File/HomeDir/FreeDesktop.pm
cp lib/File/HomeDir/Driver.pm blib/lib/File/HomeDir/Driver.pm
cp lib/File/HomeDir/Unix.pm blib/lib/File/HomeDir/Unix.pm
cp lib/File/HomeDir/Windows.pm blib/lib/File/HomeDir/Windows.pm
cp lib/File/HomeDir/MacOS9.pm blib/lib/File/HomeDir/MacOS9.pm
cp lib/File/HomeDir/Test.pm blib/lib/File/HomeDir/Test.pm
cp lib/File/HomeDir/Darwin.pm blib/lib/File/HomeDir/Darwin.pm
cp lib/File/HomeDir/Darwin/Carbon.pm blib/lib/File/HomeDir/Darwin/Carbon.pm
cp lib/File/HomeDir/Darwin/Cocoa.pm blib/lib/File/HomeDir/Darwin/Cocoa.pm
cp lib/File/HomeDir.pm blib/lib/File/HomeDir.pm
Manifying blib/man3/File::HomeDir::Darwin::Cocoa.3pm
Manifying blib/man3/File::HomeDir::MacOS9.3pm
Manifying blib/man3/File::HomeDir::Darwin.3pm
Manifying blib/man3/File::HomeDir.3pm
Manifying blib/man3/File::HomeDir::FreeDesktop.3pm
Manifying blib/man3/File::HomeDir::Unix.3pm
Manifying blib/man3/File::HomeDir::Darwin::Carbon.3pm
Manifying blib/man3/File::HomeDir::Test.3pm
Manifying blib/man3/File::HomeDir::Driver.3pm
Manifying blib/man3/File::HomeDir::Windows.3pm
  REHSACK/File-HomeDir-1.004.tar.gz
  /usr/bin/make -- OK
Running make test
PERL_DL_NONLAZY=1 /usr/bin/perl "-MExtUtils::Command::MM" "-e" "test_harness(0, 'blib/lib', 'blib/arch')" t/*.t xt/*.t
t/01_compile.t ........ 1/11 # Implemented by: File::HomeDir::Darwin
t/01_compile.t ........ ok     
t/02_main.t ........... # $<: 0 -- $(: 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 8 9 12 20 29 61 80 33 98 100 204 250 395 398 399 701
t/02_main.t ........... ok     
t/10_test.t ........... ok     
t/11_darwin.t ......... ok   
t/12_darwin_carbon.t .. skipped: Not running on 32-bit Darwin
t/13_darwin_cocoa.t ... skipped: Not running on Darwin with Cocoa API using Mac::SystemDirectory
t/20_empty_home.t ..... ok   
All tests successful.
Files=7, Tests=90,  0 wallclock secs ( 0.03 usr  0.01 sys +  0.40 cusr  0.08 csys =  0.52 CPU)
Result: PASS
  REHSACK/File-HomeDir-1.004.tar.gz
Tests succeeded but one dependency not OK (Mac::SystemDirectory)
  REHSACK/File-HomeDir-1.004.tar.gz
  [dependencies] -- NA
Running make install
  make test had returned bad status, won't install without force

También intenté instalar la dependencia insatisfecha mencionada. De nuevo, me encontré con el siguiente error al intentar instalar el módulo Mac :: SystemDirectory usando cpan : 

Vitaliis-MacBook-Pro:~ vitalii$ sudo cpan Mac::SystemDirectory
Password:
Reading '/Users/vitalii/.cpan/Metadata'
  Database was generated on Thu, 01 Nov 2018 08:29:03 GMT
Running install for module 'Mac::SystemDirectory'
Running make for E/ET/ETHER/Mac-SystemDirectory-0.10.tar.gz
Checksum for /Users/vitalii/.cpan/sources/authors/id/E/ET/ETHER/Mac-SystemDirectory-0.10.tar.gz ok

  CPAN.pm: Building E/ET/ETHER/Mac-SystemDirectory-0.10.tar.gz

HASCOMPILERRgwh/TESTb9zf.c:2:10: fatal error: 'EXTERN.h' file not found
#include "EXTERN.h"
         ^~~~~~~~~~
1 error generated.
Couldn't execute cc  -g -pipe -fno-common -DPERL_DARWIN -fno-strict-aliasing -fstack-protector -Os "-I/System/Library/Perl/5.18/darwin-thread-multi-2level/CORE"   -c HASCOMPILERRgwh/TESTb9zf.c -o HASCOMPILERRgwh/TESTb9zf.o: Inappropriate ioctl for device at Makefile.PL line 14.
Requires a compiler
Warning: No success on command[/usr/bin/perl Makefile.PL]
'YAML' not installed, will not store persistent state
  ETHER/Mac-SystemDirectory-0.10.tar.gz
  /usr/bin/perl Makefile.PL -- NOT OK
Running make test
  Make had some problems, won't test
Running make install
  Make had some problems, won't install

Mi sistema operativo es MacOS Mojave 10.14 .
Tengo xCode versión 10.1 instalada.
Tengo make instalado: 

Vitaliis-MacBook-Pro:~ vitalii$ make -v
GNU Make 3.81
Copyright (C) 2006  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.
There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

This program built for i386-apple-darwin11.3.0

También tengo clang compilador 

Vitaliis-MacBook-Pro:~ vitalii$ cc -v
Apple LLVM version 10.0.0 (clang-1000.10.44.2)
Target: x86_64-apple-darwin18.0.0
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin

Cuando me dirijo a algunos problemas después de actualizar a Mojave (no pude usar git), ya seguí las instrucciones en la respuesta para esta publicación .
¿Podría ayudarme con eso?
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pregunta Vitalii Isaenko 01.11.2018 - 23:11

1 respuesta

1

Tuve exactamente el mismo problema y encontré una solución:

  1. Instala la versión actual de Perl usando Homebrew: brew install perl
  2. Comprueba si xcode-select -p apunta a las herramientas de línea de comandos. Si no, ejecuta xcode-select --switch /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools
  3. Instale Mac :: SystemDirectory usando cpan (no cpanm): cpan Mac::SystemDirectory

No tengo experiencia con Perl y no tengo idea de por qué funcionó, pero sí :)

    
respondido por el Hovercraft 19.11.2018 - 11:56

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