Al intentar instalar fink-0.38.4, obtengo el ERROR: No hay compilador de C en tu sistema. Asegúrese de que las herramientas de desarrollo estén instaladas.
También recibí errores al faltar un compilador de C al intentar instalar algunas otras cosas, pero no recuerdo qué paquetes eran.
Soy un diseñador y necesito instalar un paquete llamado Emokit, pero estoy totalmente ajeno a todas estas cosas de código abierto que tuve que instalar. Estoy en camino de mi cabeza, por lo que hice un lío gigante. Para nombrar algunas cosas que he instalado en los últimos días: MacPorts, Homebrew, Xcode, X11, FoxToolkit, hidapi (tal vez, no estoy seguro de si instalé esto correctamente o no), python, cython, y un par más y Algunas bibliotecas también. Mientras hago esto, he aprendido algunas cosas. Ahora sé que MacPorts y Homebrew tienen un propósito similar y tenerlos a los dos es un problema. Sin embargo, no me atrevo a eliminar uno de ellos porque creo que algunas cosas dependen de ellos.
Tengo varias versiones de GCC, pero como algunas instalaciones querían una versión diferente, intenté cambiar de una versión a otra algunas veces. A veces funcionaba y otras veces no. Olvidé cómo lo cambié y ahora parece que no puedo volver a cambiarlo.
He hecho un desastre y ahora no tengo ni idea de cómo solucionarlo.
Estoy ejecutando OS X 10.10.3.
echo $PATH da (en una lista para facilitar la lectura)
/usr/local/bin/gcc:
/usr/bin/cc:
/usr/local/bin:
/usr/bin/gcc:
/usr/local/bin:
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin:
/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.4/bin:
/Users/rick/.cabal/bin:
/Applications/ghc-7.10.1.app/Contents/bin:
/Users/rick/.cabal/bin:
/Applications/ghc-7.10.1.app/Contents/bin:
/opt/local/bin:
/opt/local/sbin:
/usr/local/bin:
/usr/bin:
/bin:
/usr/sbin:
/sbin:
/opt/X11/bin
gcc -v da
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/local/libexec/gcc/x86_64-apple-darwin14.0.0/4.9.2/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-apple-darwin14.0.0
Configured with: ../gcc-4.9-20141029/configure --enable-languages=c++,fortran
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.9.2 20141029 (prerelease) (GCC)
whereis gcc no me da nada en este momento. Esto solía ser /usr/bin/gcc
which gcc da /usr/local/bin/gcc
ls -al $(dirname $(which gcc)) | grep 'gcc\|g++\|c++' (no tengo idea de lo que esto hace en realidad) da:
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 41 May 7 10:43 aot-compile-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/aot-compile-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 46 May 7 14:07 c++-4.2 -> ../Cellar/apple-gcc42/4.2.1-5666.3/bin/c++-4.2
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 33 May 7 10:43 c++-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/c++-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 33 May 7 16:11 c++-4.9 -> ../Cellar/gcc/4.9.2_1/bin/c++-4.9
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 46 May 7 14:07 cpp-4.2 -> ../Cellar/apple-gcc42/4.2.1-5666.3/bin/cpp-4.2
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 33 May 7 10:43 cpp-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/cpp-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 33 May 7 16:11 cpp-4.9 -> ../Cellar/gcc/4.9.2_1/bin/cpp-4.9
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 1166504 Nov 3 2014 g++
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 46 May 7 14:07 g++-4.2 -> ../Cellar/apple-gcc42/4.2.1-5666.3/bin/g++-4.2
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 33 May 7 10:43 g++-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/g++-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 33 May 7 16:11 g++-4.9 -> ../Cellar/gcc/4.9.2_1/bin/g++-4.9
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 43 May 7 10:43 gappletviewer-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/gappletviewer-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 36 May 1 13:46 gc++filt -> ../Cellar/binutils/2.25/bin/gc++filt
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 40 May 7 10:43 gc-analyze-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/gc-analyze-4.7
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 1166328 Nov 3 2014 gcc
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 46 May 7 14:07 gcc-4.2 -> ../Cellar/apple-gcc42/4.2.1-5666.3/bin/gcc-4.2
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 33 May 7 10:43 gcc-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/gcc-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 33 May 7 16:11 gcc-4.9 -> ../Cellar/gcc/4.9.2_1/bin/gcc-4.9
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 43016 Nov 3 2014 gcc-ar
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 36 May 7 10:43 gcc-ar-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/gcc-ar-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 36 May 7 16:11 gcc-ar-4.9 -> ../Cellar/gcc/4.9.2_1/bin/gcc-ar-4.9
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 42992 Nov 3 2014 gcc-nm
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 36 May 7 10:43 gcc-nm-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/gcc-nm-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 36 May 7 16:11 gcc-nm-4.9 -> ../Cellar/gcc/4.9.2_1/bin/gcc-nm-4.9
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 43000 Nov 3 2014 gcc-ranlib
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 40 May 7 10:43 gcc-ranlib-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/gcc-ranlib-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 40 May 7 16:11 gcc-ranlib-4.9 -> ../Cellar/gcc/4.9.2_1/bin/gcc-ranlib-4.9
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 33 May 7 10:43 gcj-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/gcj-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 40 May 7 10:43 gcj-dbtool-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/gcj-dbtool-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 34 May 7 10:43 gcjh-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/gcjh-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 47 May 7 14:07 gcov-4.2 -> ../Cellar/apple-gcc42/4.2.1-5666.3/bin/gcov-4.2
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 34 May 7 10:43 gcov-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/gcov-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 34 May 7 16:11 gcov-4.9 -> ../Cellar/gcc/4.9.2_1/bin/gcov-4.9
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 34 May 7 16:11 gfortran -> ../Cellar/gcc/4.9.2_1/bin/gfortran
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 51 May 7 14:07 gfortran-4.2 -> ../Cellar/apple-gcc42/4.2.1-5666.3/bin/gfortran-4.2
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 38 May 7 10:43 gfortran-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/gfortran-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 38 May 7 16:11 gfortran-4.9 -> ../Cellar/gcc/4.9.2_1/bin/gfortran-4.9
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 33 May 7 10:43 gij-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/gij-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 34 May 7 10:43 gjar-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/gjar-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 40 May 7 10:43 gjarsigner-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/gjarsigner-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 36 May 7 10:43 gjavah-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/gjavah-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 38 May 7 10:43 gkeytool-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/gkeytool-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 43 May 7 10:43 gnative2ascii-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/gnative2ascii-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 35 May 7 10:43 gorbd-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/gorbd-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 35 May 7 10:43 grmic-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/grmic-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 35 May 7 10:43 grmid-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/grmid-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 42 May 7 10:43 grmiregistry-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/grmiregistry-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 40 May 7 10:43 gserialver-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/gserialver-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 40 May 7 10:43 gtnameserv-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/gtnameserv-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 68 May 7 14:07 i686-apple-darwin11-cpp-4.2.1 -> ../Cellar/apple-gcc42/4.2.1-5666.3/bin/i686-apple-darwin11-cpp-4.2.1
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 68 May 7 14:07 i686-apple-darwin11-g++-4.2.1 -> ../Cellar/apple-gcc42/4.2.1-5666.3/bin/i686-apple-darwin11-g++-4.2.1
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 68 May 7 14:07 i686-apple-darwin11-gcc-4.2.1 -> ../Cellar/apple-gcc42/4.2.1-5666.3/bin/i686-apple-darwin11-gcc-4.2.1
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 73 May 7 14:07 i686-apple-darwin11-gfortran-4.2.1 -> ../Cellar/apple-gcc42/4.2.1-5666.3/bin/i686-apple-darwin11-gfortran-4.2.1
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 38 May 7 10:43 jcf-dump-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/jcf-dump-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 40 May 7 10:43 jv-convert-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/jv-convert-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 44 May 7 10:43 rebuild-gcj-db-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/rebuild-gcj-db-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 59 May 7 10:43 x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-c++-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-c++-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 59 May 7 16:11 x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-c++-4.9 -> ../Cellar/gcc/4.9.2_1/bin/x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-c++-4.9
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 59 May 7 10:43 x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-g++-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-g++-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 59 May 7 16:11 x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-g++-4.9 -> ../Cellar/gcc/4.9.2_1/bin/x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-g++-4.9
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 59 May 7 10:43 x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-gcc-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-gcc-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 61 May 7 10:43 x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-gcc-4.7.4 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-gcc-4.7.4
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 59 May 7 16:11 x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-gcc-4.9 -> ../Cellar/gcc/4.9.2_1/bin/x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-gcc-4.9
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 61 May 7 16:11 x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-gcc-4.9.2 -> ../Cellar/gcc/4.9.2_1/bin/x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-gcc-4.9.2
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 62 May 7 10:43 x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-gcc-ar-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-gcc-ar-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 62 May 7 16:11 x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-gcc-ar-4.9 -> ../Cellar/gcc/4.9.2_1/bin/x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-gcc-ar-4.9
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 62 May 7 10:43 x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-gcc-nm-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-gcc-nm-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 62 May 7 16:11 x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-gcc-nm-4.9 -> ../Cellar/gcc/4.9.2_1/bin/x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-gcc-nm-4.9
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 66 May 7 10:43 x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-gcc-ranlib-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-gcc-ranlib-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 66 May 7 16:11 x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-gcc-ranlib-4.9 -> ../Cellar/gcc/4.9.2_1/bin/x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-gcc-ranlib-4.9
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 59 May 7 10:43 x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-gcj-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-gcj-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 64 May 7 10:43 x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-gfortran-4.7 -> ../Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/bin/x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-gfortran-4.7
lrwxr-xr-x 1 rick admin 64 May 7 16:11 x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-gfortran-4.9 -> ../Cellar/gcc/4.9.2_1/bin/x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0-gfortran-4.9
gcc-4.2 -v da
couldn't understand kern.osversion '14.3.0'
Using built-in specs.
Target: i686-apple-darwin11
Configured with: /Volumes/Media/Builds/gcc-5666.3/build/obj/src/configure --disable-checking --prefix=/usr --mandir=/share/man --enable-languages=c,objc,c++,obj-c++,fortran --program-transform-name=/^[cg][^.-]*$/s/$/-4.2/ --with-slibdir=/usr/lib --build=i686-apple-darwin11 --program-prefix=i686-apple-darwin11- --host=x86_64-apple-darwin11 --target=i686-apple-darwin11 --with-gxx-include-dir=/include/c++/4.2.1
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.2.1 (Apple Inc. build 5666) (dot 3)
gcc-4.7 -v da
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc-4.7
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/local/Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4/libexec/gcc/x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0/4.7.4/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0
Configured with: ../configure --build=x86_64-apple-darwin14.3.0 --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/gcc47/4.7.4 --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,java,objc,obj-c++ --program-suffix=-4.7 --with-gmp=/usr/local/opt/gmp4 --with-mpfr=/usr/local/opt/mpfr2 --with-mpc=/usr/local/opt/libmpc08 --with-ppl=/usr/local/opt/ppl011 --with-cloog=/usr/local/opt/cloog-ppl015 --with-system-zlib --enable-version-specific-runtime-libs --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-stage1-checking --enable-checking=release --enable-lto --disable-werror --with-pkgversion='Homebrew gcc47 4.7.4 --with-all-languages --with-nls --with-profiled-build' --with-bugurl=https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-versions/issues --enable-plugin --with-ecj-jar=/usr/local/opt/ecj/share/java/ecj.jar --enable-multilib
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.7.4 (Homebrew gcc47 4.7.4 --with-all-languages --with-nls --with-profiled-build)
Este es el mensaje que el asistente de instalación ( enlace ) dio yo:
Checking package... looks good (fink-0.38.4).
Checking system... i386-apple-darwin14.3.0
This system was not released at the time this Fink release was made.
Prerelease versions of Mac OS X might work with Fink, but there are no guarantees.
Distribution: 10.10
Architecture: x86_64
Checking cc... not found.
ERROR: There is no C compiler on your system. Make sure that the Developer Tools are installed.
logout
[Process completed]
No sé qué más información dar o si es demasiada información. Así que por favor pregunta si necesitas algo más. Probablemente este material contiene muchos errores y errores. No entiendo mucho sobre esto, pero en mi cabeza, la única manera de poder solucionar esto ahora es hacer una instalación limpia de mi sistema operativo, lo cual no es realmente una posibilidad en este momento porque estoy en el medio de graduarme . Muchas gracias por tu ayuda!
EDITAR está debajo
Después de eliminar muchos gcc, intenté instalar fink nuevamente: el mismo error. Intenté correr este sencillo Hola mundo! script.
#include <stdio.h>
main()
{
printf(“Hello, world!\n”);
return 0;
}
Y al intentar compilar con gcc me dieron lo siguiente:
Ricks-MacBook-Pro:downloads rick$ gcc -o hello hello.c
couldn't understand kern.osversion '14.3.0'
hello.c: In function ‘main’:
hello.c:5: error: stray ‘2’ in program
hello.c:5: error: stray ‘0’ in program
hello.c:5: error: stray ‘4’ in program
hello.c:5: error: ‘Hello’ undeclared (first use in this function)
hello.c:5: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
hello.c:5: error: for each function it appears in.)
hello.c:5: error: ‘world’ undeclared (first use in this function)
hello.c:5: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘!’ token
hello.c:5: error: stray ‘\’ in program
hello.c:5: error: stray ‘2’ in program
hello.c:5: error: stray ‘0’ in program
hello.c:5: error: stray ‘5’ in program
Ricks-MacBook-Pro:downloads rick$